MAY 2024

VOlUME 03 ISSUE 05 MAY 2024
Balancing Act: Investigating the Work-Life Equilibrium of Public Elementary School Teachers
1Arvin S. Manalo, 2Cecilia Q. Velasco
1Tangway Integrated School, Lipa City, Philippines 4217
2Laguna State Polytechnic University – San Pablo City Campus, San Pablo City, Philippines 4000
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijsshmr.2024.v3i5n09

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

This study aimed to find out the significant relationship between work-related variables and work-life balance of the elementary school teachers of the Division of Lipa City. This study used the descriptive-correlational type of research. This study was conducted with the aid of one hundred twenty (120) public elementary school teachers in the division of Lipa City for the school year 2023-2024. The researcher used the survey questionnaire in gathering responses to find out the effects of work-related variables to teacher’s work-life balance. The study found out that the respondents agree that various work-related factors influence their ability to maintain a healthy work-life balance. The respondents also strongly agree that their work-life balance is significantly impacted by various factors, including their working hours, utilization of vacation and leave, ability to spend quality time, and their overall health and well-being. Overall, work-related variables exhibit significant relationships with various aspects of teachers' professional lives. Based on the findings the following recommendations are set forth: Considering the agreement of the teachers toward the work-related variables, the researcher suggests that time management for teachers should be a priority to avoid stress, anxiety and poor mental health and well-being since in the teaching field, extra work and extended hours of working could not be avoided. Give time for and health and well-being through physical exercise and avoid worries and stress.

KEYWORDS:

work-related variables, work-life balance

REFERENCES

1) Adiong, E. Y. (2023, September 9). Sara wants administration work of teachers reduced. The Manila Times. https://www.manilatimes.net/2023/09/10/regions/sara-wants-administration-work-of-teachers-reduced/1909330

2) Alibang, E. F. (2023, November 8). Dealing the Challenges in Philippine Education: A Teacher’s perspective. Medium. https://medium.com/@elenitafalibang/dealing-the-challenges-in-philippine-education-a-teachers-perspective-a96800d2db7c

3) Batanero, J. M. F., Graván, P. R., Reyes-Rebollo, M. M., & Rueda, M. M. (2021). Impact of Educational Technology on Teacher stress and Anxiety: A literature review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health/International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 548. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020548

4) Bhat, A. (2023, November 24). Descriptive Correlational: Descriptive vs Correlational Research. QuestionPro. https://www.questionpro.com/blog/descriptive-research-vs-correlational-research/

5) Campbell, Allayah Cooks (2023). How to have a good work-life balance 12 Tips to achieve and maintain a Good Work-Life Balance. https://www.betterup.com/blog/how-to-have-good-work-life

6) Chen, J. (2021, March 30). What is Market Segmentation Theory? Definition and how it works. Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/market-segmentation-theory.asp

7) The importance of Work-Life Balance for Employee Well-Being. (2023). Corporate Wellness | Employee Well-Being. https://www.corporatewellnessmagazine.com/article/the-importance-of-work-life-balance-for-employee-well-being

8) Day Designer. (2024, March 5). Why It’s Important to Spend More Time with Friends and Family. Day Designer. https://daydesigner.com/a/blog/why-its-important-to-spend-more-time-with-friends-and-family

9) Dearing, Julie. (2020), DO 42, s. 2017 – National Adoption and Implementation of the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers | Department of Education. (2017, August 11). https://www.deped.gov.ph/2017/08/11/do-42-s-2017-national-adoption-and-implementation-of-the-philippine-professional-standards-for-teachers/

10) D’Astoli, P. (2018, February 4). HOW TECHNOLOGY IMPACTS TEACHERS, PARENTS AND STUDENTS. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-technology-impacts-teachers-parents-students-paul-d-astoli

11) EdS, D. M. (2019, June 15). Why is it important for teachers to take time to relax over school breaks? https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-important-teachers-take-time-relax-over-school-breaks-mckinley

12) Education. (2023, December 7). Western Governors University. https://www.wgu.edu/heyteach/article/how-achieve-work-life-balance-teacher1807

13) Features, F. (2022, May 9). Spending time together - Benefits of family time - Pittsburgh Parent. Pittsburgh Parent. https://www.pittsburghparent.com/spending-time-together-benefits-of-family-time/

14) Fretes, G., Llurba, C., & Palau, R. (2023b). Influence of teaching activities, environmental conditions and class schedules on teacher stress measured with a smartwatch: a pilot study. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 13(3), 775. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.2043

15) Kukalo, E. (2023, December 4). 5 Secrets to Achieving a Perfect Teacher Work-Life Balance. actiTIME - Time Tracking Software. https://www.actitime.com/school-management-software/teacher-work-life-balance.

16) Radojicic, B. (2023, July 6). The importance of time management for teachers. Time Analytics. https://timeanalyticssoftware.com/time-management-for-teachers/

17) Rashid, S., Subhan, A., & Imran, M. (2022). Impact of Work Life Balance, Workload and Supervisory Support on Teachers’ Job Performance with Mediating. . . ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359842260_Impact_of_Work_Life_Balance_Workload_and_
Supervisory_Support_on_Teachers'_Job_Performance_with_Mediating_Role_of_Stress_A_Case_of_Private_Institutions

18) Sevillano, S. (2022, September 15). DepEd wants admin tasks off teachers’ shoulder. Philippine News Agency. https://beta.pna.gov.ph/articles/1183780

19) Shaw, N. (2022, July 14). Study Examines 7 Theories that Help Us Better Understand Work-Life Balance - Pollack Peacebuilding Systems. Pollack Peacebuilding Systems. https://pollackpeacebuilding.com/blog/study-examines-7-theories-that-help-us-better-understand-work-life-balance/

20) Sönmez, S., & Kolaşınlı, I. B. (2020). The effect of preschool teachers’ stress states on classroom climate. Education 3-13, 49(2), 190–202. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2019.1709528

21) Pinas, T. (2023, April 3). Teachers’ working hours in DEPED (Guidelines). Teach Pinas. https://www.teachpinas.com/teachers-working-hours-in-deped-guidelines/

22) Teachers’ workload in relation to burnout and work performance. (2021). International Journal of Educational Policy Research and Review, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.15739/ijeprr.21.007

23) Hcsuper. (2020, July 14). Work-Life balance tips for teachers | Resilient Educator. Resilient Educator.https://resilienteducator.com/classroom-resources/five-tips-for-teacher-work-life-balance/

24) Tustin, Rachel (2020). How to Use Summer Vacation Productively as a Teacher. Published Article.https://study.com/blog/how-to-use-summer-vacation-productively-as-a-teacher.html

25) Umma, M. a. G. S., & Zahana, M. M. F. (2021). Factors affecting the work life balance: study among the teachers at a government school in Sri Lanka. Journal of Management, 15(2), 65. https://doi.org/10.4038/jm.v15i2.7604

26) Vilson, J. (2015, January 29). Less is more: the value of a teacher’s time. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/blog/value-of-a-teachers-time-jose-vilson

27) Wedgwood, J. (2018, March 9). The importance of work life balance.
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/importance-work-life-balance-joe wedgwood#:~:text=How%20important%20is%20
work%20life,employee's%20productivity%2C%20and%20ultimately%20performance

VOlUME 03 ISSUE 05 MAY 2024

Indexed In